Commercial, hospitality, and tourism activities tied to the Baker family name remain part of Gaspé’s economic and historical landscape today. Few people, though, know the long, winding path that has marked its history for over two centuries.
John Baker (1851–1930) first went into business in 1879, a few years after his father, John Baker Sr, moved from the Gaspé Peninsula and settled downtown. He then opened a tavern at the tip of the Vieux-Port de Gaspé. Two years later, with the tavern thriving, John Baker bought two lots on rue de la Reine (then Queen Street) from Ernest Tëtu. He built a Victorian-style building there and named it the Hôtel Baker.
Afterwards, many events and upheavals (including the world wars, fires, deaths, and significant legislative changes in Québec related to private salmon fishing clubs) influenced the life of the Hôtel Baker. The 1920s were prosperous years. According to some accounts from the time, the Hôtel Baker’s ballroom was very popular between 1920 and 1929, during the Roaring Twenties. The lavish costume balls held there drew the Gaspé aristocracy of the day.
By then, John Baker owned three buildings: the One Ash Inn and Baker’s Lodge, which mainly served fishermen and hunters, while the Hôtel Baker primarily accommodated tourists and commercial travellers. John Baker died in October 1930 in Waterloo, Ontario. His estate was divided among his three great-nephews, and management passed to William Baker. The Baker empire eventually ran into trouble, largely because of new government legislation that in turn eliminated private fishing clubs, replacing them with provincial reserves. The hotel and Baker’s Lodge were sold. William Baker died mysteriously at the One Ash Inn in March 1956, of a presumed heart attack.
This would spell the end of the Baker family’s reign in Gaspé’s hotel industry after more than a century. In May 1974, the Hôtel Baker was sold once again to a group of businesspeople from Gaspé, including the current owner, Roger Denis. In a grim twist of fate, Baker’s Hotel burned down on 31 July 1975. A few months after the fire, the same group of investors decided to take on the construction of a new hotel on the same site as the old Hôtel Baker.
Perched on an exceptional site overlooking the Sud-Ouest basin of Gaspé Bay, the building opened in June 1978 as the Auberge des Gouverneurs. It had 44 rooms, along with the 12 motel units previously built as an addition to the Hôtel Baker.
So it’s quite a saga, partly recounted here, that preceded the arrival of the current owners. The general manager, Pascal Denis (also a shareholder in the company, along with other family members), is proud to have maintained Québec ownership of the establishment.
Since 2001, major changes and expansions have confirmed the hotel’s position as a leader in hospitality, dining, and conferences in Gaspésie. These took the form of 14 new rooms, a 102-seat cinema, as well as the expansion of the conference rooms and of the Têtu restaurant. “In addition to our many services, our aim was to become a destination in its own right, and we’ve now achieved that, year-round,” explains Deputy Director Christine Cabot. She also points out that each year, upgrades and maintenance work keep equipment of superior quality in the five room types on offer and elsewhere in the property.
As for the restaurant, the Gaspésian tavern Têtu aims to be a hybrid of a family restaurant and a sports bar, in a warm and unpretentious atmosphere. Its name, as you may recall, evokes that of Ernest Têtu, the owner of the land where the hotel was built. To give diners a taste of Gaspésie and of Québec more broadly, they revisit culinary classics for a flavourful experience. No wonder the dining room is constantly full.
As for the cinema, the management wanted to fill a gap in Gaspé at the time, for the enjoyment of the local population as much as of hotel guests. A popular film is screened each week. The schedule is posted on the website.
Finally, the hotel is frequented by groups of tourists arriving by bus. In winter, groups of snowmobilers and ATV riders arrive via the trails to stop over for a rest and a meal.
Hôtel Baker
hotelbaker.ca
178, rue de la Reine
Gaspé (QC) G4X 1T6
418-368-3355
General Manager since 2000, Tina Tremblay.
